Graphene cua sov zaj duab xis yog nyias, hloov tau cov nplooj ntawv crafted los ntawm graphene, ib txheej ntawm carbon atoms teem nyob rau hauv ib tug honeycomb qauv. Cov yeeb yaj kiab no ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua cua sov, zoo faib nws thoob plaws lawv qhov chaw thaum siv hluav taws xob tam sim no.
Ua tsaug rau graphene cov khoom tshwj xeeb - siab thermal conductivity, lub zog, yooj, thiab hluav taws xob conductivity - cov yeeb yaj kiab no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev siv cua sov. Lawv ua haujlwm rau ntau hom kev lag luam, los ntawm electronics thiab automotive mus rau textiles thiab kev kho mob.